![]() ![]() This study conducted a WeChat-group-based parental health education intervention on parents of children aged 0–3 and assessed its utility. Hence, WeChat provides a convenient and promising platform to conduct health interventions. In China, WeChat is a popular free social media service with about 576 million users as of 2017, which facilitates communication among parents and the establishment of online social groups. Online social community-based intervention is also cost-effective. The online social community, which is a combination of online social media and real-life communities, can be established by a daily communication software and as an intervention platform, a pattern that is similar to traditional communities. Some studies have confirmed that interventions via social media are correlated with adolescents’ health. However, due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, traditional social interaction has been limited. ![]() ![]() Communities often comprise people who have the same cultural background and aims. A study generalized a community-based health education intervention to five counties in China to reduce environmental risk factors. The World Health Organization has stated that community-based interventions can reduce child unintentional injuries effectively by using relevant information on local patterns. We need a cheap and generalized intervention. developed a new application and implemented intervention with parents however, developing and popularizing such interventions is expensive and difficult to generalize. Smartphone-based applications have great potential for health intervention. The utilization of smartphones is widespread in China, which offers opportunities for parent-based interventions. To address this problem, it is useful to explore the viability of online social media interventions through smartphones. However, these implemented interventions have been offline, which wastes personnel hours and time and lacks sustainability. To improve parents’ knowledge, attitudes/beliefs, and behaviors and guard child safety, various types of interventions have been made, such as education, safety devices, supervision, and community campaigns, to reduce child unintentional injury and improve caregivers’ knowledge, attitudes/beliefs, and behaviors. Although children aged 0–6 are a priority population under The National Basic Public Health Service Program, a systematic review has stated that a majority of studies focus on children aged 0–3 years. found that improving parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors had a positive effect on unintentional injury occurrence in children and that attitudes also serve as mediators between knowledge and behaviors. Evidence shows that the main reasons for unintentional injuries among young children at home were the parents’ lack of safety knowledge, their attitudes and behaviors, and the children’s attributes. Parents and other caregivers play an important role in the safety of young children. The younger the child, the higher the occurrence of unintentional injuries. For young children, most injuries occur at home. In China, according to the National Surveillance Data 2020, unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death among children. Unintentional injuries are a major public health threat to children worldwide, and they have become a key contributor to high disability and mortality rates. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. ![]()
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